Langsung ke konten utama

Passive Voice and Active Voice #T1

Roro Jonggrang

In ancient times, there lived a prince of Pengging Kingdom named Raden Bandung Bondowoso. Raden Bandung Bondowoso was a famous prince known by his power that was very great. Pengging kingdom was close to Keraton Boko. Keraton Boko was a kingdom led by a king named King Prabu Boko and assisted by ministers named Patih Gupalo. Prabu Boko and Patih gupalo was a cruel giant and liked to eat humans. That’s why Kearaton Boko was very dangerous and no one wanted to come there. Although Prabu Boko was a cruel and dangerous, he had a very beautiful daughter named Roro jonggrang.
One day, King Boko wanted to expand his territory by attacking his neighbors, namely the Pengging Kingdom. Prabu Boko gathered all his valiant army to conquer the Pengging Kingdom and went to Pengging Kingdom. Finally the fierce war happened, many people dead both from Pengging Kingdom and Keraton Boko. Looking at that situation, the king of Pengging Kingdoom named King Damar Moyo ordered his son Raden Bandung Bondowoso to plunge into the battle. Raden Bandung Bondowoso went to fight against Prabu Boko. The great fighting was happened between two human beings who were strong. They both were attacking each other until King Boko killed by Raden Bandung Bondowoso.
Seeing Prabu Boko had been killed, Patih Gupala ordered his troops to retreat. Raden Bandung Bondowoso did not let them escape. He and all his people pursued Patih Gupala and his remaining troops to Boko palace. Then Pengging kingdom attacked the Keraton Boko back. Finally Raden Bandung Bondowoso conquered Keraton Boko.
After conquering Keraton Boko, Bondowoso lived in the palace of Prambanan. He ruled that crown. He also fell in love with Roro Jonggrang and asked her to be his queen. Roro Jonggrang didn’t want to accept that request because she did not want to be a wife of a man who had killed his father. So that she looked for a way to refuse Raden Bandung Bondowoso’s proposal.
Roro Jonggrang asked a requirement to Raden Bandung Bondowoso to make a well and a thousand temples in just one night as the marriage requirement. The request sounds impossible for ordinary people but Raden Bandung Bondowoso agreed By his great powerful, by his power he collected all genies to help him make a thousand temples in one night. Seeing the magic of Raden Bandung Bondowoso, Roro Jonggrang worried Raden Bandung Bondowoso would finish it.
Roro Jonggrang asked her maids to pound rice and burned straw in the east as a sign that the morning had come. The genies that help Raden Bandung Bondowoso was scared. They run away because they thought it was morning. Finally Raden Bandung Bondowoso failed to complete Roro Jonggrang’s requirement. He was only able to complete 999 temples. Knowing his efforts had been failed by Rorojonggrang, he became angry and turned Rorojonggrang into a statue to complete the 1000 temples.
SUMBER : http://www.belajarbahasainggrisku.com/2014/12/cerita-rakyat-indonesia-dalam-bahasa-inggris-tentang-roro-jonggrang-dan-artinya.html

Changed Passive Voice to Active Voice 
1.      Raden Bandung Bondowoso was a famous prince known by his power that was very great.
è a famous prince which knowing his power that was very great was raden bandung bondowoso
2.      Boko was a kingdom led by a king named King Prabu Boko and assisted by ministers named Patih Gupalo.
è the king name was prabu boko which a kingdom leader boko and assisten ministers which name patih gupalo
3.      They both were attacking each other until King Boko killed by Raden Bandung Bondowoso.
è Until raden bandung bondowoso killed king boko
4.      The request sounds impossible for ordinary people but Raden Bandung Bondowoso agreed By his great powerful
è Raden Bandung Bondowoso approves a request which is impossible for ordinary people
5.      Knowing his efforts had been failed by Rorojonggrang, he became angry and turned Rorojonggrang into a statue to complete the 1000 temples.
è he became angry know his attempts has failed and handed which rorojonggrang into a statue to complete 1000 temples 


Examples Of Active Voice And Passive Voice 
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
A  : He meets them everyday.
P  : They are met by him everyday.
A  : She waters this plant every two days.
P  : This plant is watered by her every two days.


SIMPLE PAST TENSE
A  : He met them yesterday
P   : They were met by him yesterday
A  : She watered this plant this morning
P   : This plant was watered by her this morning


PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
A  : He has met them
P   : They have been met by him
A  : She has watered this plant for 5 minutes.
P   : This plant has been watered by her for 5 minutes.


PAST PERFECT TENSE
A  : He had met them before I came.
P   : They had been met by him before I came.
A  : She had watered this plant for 5 minutes when I got here
P  : This plant had been watered by her for 5 minutes when I got here


PAST FUTURE TENSE
A: I would buy the new shoes
P: The new shoes would be bought by me
A: She would support you
P: You would be supported by her

Komentar

Posting Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

Struktur Organisasi PT Fashion Eservices Indonesia

PT Fashion Eservices Indonesia PT Fashion Eservices Indonesia 2014, ZALORA Indonesia adalah situs web belanja yang menyediakan kebutuhan mode pakaian yang terdiri dari produk berbagai merek, baik lokal maupun internasional. Zalora Indonesia yang didirikan pada tahun 2012 oleh Catherine Sutjahyo, merupakan bagian dari Zalora Grup di Asia yang terdiri dari Zalora Singapura, Zalora Malaysia, Zalora Vietnam, Zalora Taiwan, Zalora Thailand dan Zalora Filipina. Zalora merupakan anak perusahaan dari situs belanja online Zalando. Zalando merupakan proyek dari Rocket Internet Dalam segi pemasaran produknya Zalora selain menyediakan berbagai pilihan brand yang menarik, ada pula cara pembayaran yang opsional. Selain bisa dilakukan melalui kartu kredit atau transfer, pembeli bisa membayar tunai saat pengiriman barang atau disebut Cash on Delivery . PT Fashion Eservices Indonesia memiliki visi dan misi perusahaan. Visi nya adalah menjadi Portal Media Diskusi Jual Beli Online Shop Terbes...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya

Perdagangan dan hubungan internasional

Perdagangan dan Hubungan Ekonomi Internasional Pada awalnya, perdagangan internasional hanya sebatas pada kegiatan ekspor dan impor. Tetapi dengan makin luasnya pengaruh globalisasi ekonomi, semakin dirasakan dampaknya terhadap aktivitas pembangunan suatu Negara. Perdagangan internasional dikembangkan secara melembaga melalui berbagai bentuk kerjasama ekonomi antar Negara. Agar kerjasama tersebut berhasil dan menguntungkan, maka kerjasama antarnegara tersebut diatur dalam bentuk organisasi resmi. Perdagangn internasional   adalah perdagangan yang dilakukan oleh penduduk suatu Negara dengan penduduk Negara lain atas dasar kesepakatan bersama. Di banyak Negara, perdagangan internasioanl menjadi salah satu factor utama untuk meningkatkan GDP. Meskipun perdagangan intenasional telah terjadi selama ratusan tahun, dampaknya terhadap kepentingan ekonomi, social, dan politik baru dirasakan beberapa abad belakangan. Pedagangan internasional mencakup masalah ekonomi dalam hubungannya ...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya

PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SDM

PELATIHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN SDM Disusun oleh : Alvin Sergio Affandi (20215585) Hendra Eka Suparman (23215111)             Menurut Marzuki Pelatihan adalah pengajaran atau pemberian pengalaman kepada seseorang untuk mengembangkan tingkah laku (pengetahuan, skill, sikap) agar mencapai sesuatu yang diinginkan. Pelatihan bagi karyawan merupakan sebuah proses mengajarkan pengetahuan dan keahlian tertentu serta sikap agar karyawan semakin terampil dan mampu melaksanakan tanggung jawabnya dengan semakin baik, sesuai dengan standar.             Menurut Hani Handoko pengertian latihan dan pengembangan adalah berbeda. Latihan ( training ) dimaksudkan untuk memperbaiki penguasaan berbagai ketrampilan dan teknik pelaksanaan kerja tertentu, terinci dan rutin. Yaitu latihan rnenyiapkan para karyawan (tenaga kerja) untuk melakukan pekerjaan-pekerjaan sekarang. Sedangkan pengem...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya